
Top Open-Source Programs for Students & Developers
Open-source software is the backbone of modern technology, powering everything from web servers to mobile applications. Contributing to open-source projects is a fantastic way to give back to the community, learn new skills, and build a portfolio that can help you land your dream job. Fortunately, many organizations, companies, and foundations offer structured programs to guide individuals into the world of open-source development. These initiatives often come with mentorship, financial incentives, and opportunities to tackle real-world challenges.
In this blog post, we’ve compiled a comprehensive list of open-source programs, organized into five key categories:
- Major Open Source Programs: Globally recognized initiatives with broad participation.
- Seasonal Programs and Competitions: Time-specific events with unique themes or goals.
- University-specific Programs: Opportunities tailored for students from particular academic institutions or regions.
- Company-specific Programs: Programs run by tech giants to promote their ecosystems or scout talent.
- Open Source Foundations’ Programs: Efforts by foundations dedicated to advancing open-source communities.
Each category includes a table detailing the program’s name, stipend or rewards, timeline, eligibility, and focus or application process. Whether you’re a beginner, a student, or a seasoned developer, there’s something here for you.
📅 Major Open Source Programs
1. Google Summer of Code (GSoC)
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: February-November annually
- Eligibility: University students and recent graduates
- Application Process: GSoC Application Process
- Tech Stack/Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: summerofcode.withgoogle.com
2. MLH Fellowship
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Spring, Summer, Fall batches
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Application Process: MLH Application
- Tech Stack/Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: fellowship.mlh.io
3. Outreachy
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: December-March & May-August
- Eligibility: Underrepresented groups in tech
- Application Process: Outreachy Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: outreachy.org
4. Season of Docs
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: March-November annually
- Eligibility: Technical writers
- Application Process: Season of Docs How to Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Documentation for open source projects
- Link: developers.google.com/season-of-docs
5. LFX Mentorship
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Multiple batches throughout the year
- Eligibility: Varies by project
- Application Process: LFX Mentorship Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Linux Foundation projects
- Link: mentorship.lfx.linuxfoundation.org
6. Summer of Bitcoin
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: University students
- Application Process: Summer of Bitcoin Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Bitcoin, Blockchain
- Link: summerofbitcoin.org
7. Hyperledger Mentorship Program
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Multiple batches
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Application Process: Hyperledger Mentorship Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Blockchain
- Link: wiki.hyperledger.org/display/INTERN
8. Julia Seasons of Contributions (JSoC)
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Application Process: JSoC Guidelines
- Tech Stack/Focus: Julia language
- Link: julialang.org/jsoc
9. Open Mainframe Project Mentorship Program
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Multiple batches
- Eligibility: University students
- Application Process: Open Mainframe Apply
- Tech Stack/Focus: Mainframe technologies
- Link: openmainframeproject.org/mentorship
10. Red Hat Open Source Contest
- Rewards: Prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: University students
- Application Process: Red Hat Contest Details
- Tech Stack/Focus: Open source projects
- Link: research.redhat.com/red-hat-open-source-contest
11. OSS World Challenge
- Rewards: Cash prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Application Process: OSS World Challenge Details
- Tech Stack/Focus: Open source projects
- Link: oss.kr/en_oss_world_challenage
12. Igalia Coding Experience Program
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer
- Eligibility: Students & early-career developers
- Application Process: Igalia Program Details
- Tech Stack/Focus: Web technologies
- Link: igalia.com/coding-experience
Seasonal Programs and Competitions
13. Hacktoberfest
- Rewards: Swag
- Timeline: October annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Open source contributions
- Link: hacktoberfest.com
14. 24 Pull Requests
- Rewards: No prizes
- Timeline: December annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Open source contributions
- Link: 24pullrequests.com
15. Google Code-in
- Rewards: Prizes, trip
- Timeline: November-January annually
- Eligibility: Pre-university students (13-17)
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: codein.withgoogle.com
16. FOSSASIA Codeheat
- Rewards: Cash prizes
- Timeline: October-February annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: FOSSASIA projects
- Link: codeheat.org
17. GirlScript Summer of Code
- Rewards: Prizes, internships
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: gssoc.girlscript.tech
18. Advent of Code
- Rewards: Learning
- Timeline: December annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Programming puzzles
- Link: adventofcode.com
19. CodeForces
- Rewards: Ratings, prizes
- Timeline: Year-round
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Competitive programming
- Link: codeforces.com
20. Google Kick Start
- Rewards: Prizes
- Timeline: Multiple rounds annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Competitive programming
- Link: codingcompetitions.withgoogle.com/kickstart
21. Facebook Hacker Cup
- Rewards: Cash prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Competitive programming
- Link: facebook.com/hackercup
22. ACM ICPC
- Rewards: Medals, prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Competitive programming
- Link: icpc.global
🎓 University-specific Programs
23. FOSSEE Summer Fellowship
- Rewards: Stipend
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: Indian universities
- Focus: FOSSEE projects
- Link: fossee.in
24. JGEC Winter of Code
- Rewards: Certificates, swag
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: jwoc.tech
25. NJACK Winter of Code
- Rewards: Swag
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: njackwinterofcode.github.io
26. Kharagpur Winter of Code
- Rewards: Certificates
- Timeline: November-January annually
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: kwoc.kossiitkgp.org
27. DevScript Winter of Code
- Rewards: Certificates, swag
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: devscript.tech/woc
28. Delta Winter of Code
- Rewards: Certificates, swag
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: dwoc.io
29. IIIT-Kalyani Winter of Code
- Rewards: Certificates, swag
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: winterofcode.com
30. SIH (Smart India Hackathon)
- Rewards: Cash prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: Indian students
- Focus: Various problem statements
- Link: sih.gov.in
31. MIT Battle of Codes
- Rewards: Prizes
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Competitive programming
- Link: battleofcodes.mit.edu
32. IIT Bombay Summer Internship
- Rewards: Stipend
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Various IT projects
- Link: iitb.ac.in/internship
33. FOSS Overflow, IIT Bhilai
- Rewards: Stipend
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: Indian universities
- Focus: OpenLake projects
- Link: openlake.in/foss-overflow
💼 Company-specific Programs
34. Microsoft Reinforcement Learning Open Source Fest
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Reinforcement Learning
- Link: microsoft.github.io/rl-fest
35. IBM Quantum Challenge
- Rewards: Prizes
- Timeline: Multiple times a year
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Quantum Computing
- Link: quantum-computing.ibm.com/challenges
36. Alibaba Summer of Code
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Alibaba Cloud projects
- Link: alibabacloud.com/campaign/summerofcode
37. GitHub Externship
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Multiple batches
- Eligibility: Indian university students
- Focus: Various open source projects
- Link: externship.github.in
38. Google AI Residency Program
- Rewards: Salary
- Timeline: 18 months
- Eligibility: Recent graduates or students
- Focus: AI research
- Link: research.google/careers/ai-residency
39. Facebook AI Residency Program
- Rewards: Salary
- Timeline: 1 year
- Eligibility: Recent graduates or students
- Focus: AI research
- Link: research.fb.com/programs/ai-residency-program
40. Amazon Science Internship
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Various research areas
- Link: amazon.science/internships
41. Uber AI Residency
- Rewards: Salary
- Timeline: 1 year
- Eligibility: Recent graduates or students
- Focus: AI research
- Link: uber.com/us/en/careers/ai-residency
42. OpenAI Scholars Program
- Stipend: Stipend
- Timeline: 4 months
- Eligibility: Underrepresented groups in AI
- Focus: AI research
- Link: openai.com/scholars
43. Mozilla Fellowship Program
- Stipend: Stipend
- Timeline: 10 months
- Eligibility: Researchers, activists, artists
- Focus: Internet health
- Link: foundation.mozilla.org/fellowships
🌐 Open Source Foundations’ Programs
44. Mozilla Winter of Security
- Stipend: No
- Timeline: Winter months
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Web security
- Link: wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Automation/Winter_Of_Security
45. Free Software Foundation Internship
- Stipend: No
- Timeline: Multiple batches
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Free software movement
- Link: fsf.org/volunteer/internships
46. Radare Summer of Code
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer months
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Reverse engineering
- Link: rada.re/rsoc
47. X.Org Endless Vacation of Code
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Year-round
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: X.Org projects
- Link: x.org/wiki/XorgEVoC
48. Apache Software Foundation Internship
- Stipend: Varies
- Timeline: Various
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Apache projects
- Link: community.apache.org/gsoc.html
49. GNOME Internships
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Various
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: GNOME projects
- Link: wiki.gnome.org/Internships
50. Wikimedia Internship Program
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Various
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Wikimedia projects
- Link: outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Internships
51. Open Robotics Internship Program
- Stipend: Yes
- Timeline: Summer
- Eligibility: University students
- Focus: Robotics software
- Link: openrobotics.org/interns
52. Python Software Foundation Fellowship Program
- Rewards: Grants
- Timeline: Rolling
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Python ecosystem
- Link: python.org/psf/grants
53. The Processing Foundation Fellowships
- Stipend: Stipend
- Timeline: Annual
- Eligibility: Open to all
- Focus: Art, technology, education
- Link: processingfoundation.org/fellowships
How to Choose the Right Program
When selecting an open source program to participate in, consider:
- Your skill level – Some programs are beginner-friendly, while others require more experience
- Time commitment – Programs range from a few weeks to several months
- Compensation needs – Some offer stipends, others provide networking and learning opportunities
- Technical interests – Choose programs that align with your technical interests or career goals
- Eligibility criteria – Check if you meet the requirements for the program
Resources for Open Source Contributors
- First Contributions: A beginner-friendly project to help you make your first contribution
- Up For Grabs: A list of projects with beginner-friendly issues
- Good First Issue: Find good first issues in open source projects
- Open Source Guide: Comprehensive resources about open source contribution
- GitHub Learning Lab: Interactive courses on GitHub and open source
- Awesome First PR Opportunities: A curated list of beginner-friendly projects
Tips for Successful Contributions
- Start small: Begin with documentation or small bug fixes
- Communicate clearly: Ask questions and explain your approach
- Follow guidelines: Respect each project’s contribution guidelines and code of conduct
- Be patient: Maintainers are often volunteers with limited time
- Document your work: Keep track of your contributions for your portfolio
- Build relationships: Connect with maintainers and other contributors
- Don’t give up: If one project doesn’t work out, try another one
The open-source landscape is rich with opportunities for contributors of all backgrounds. Whether you’re eager to gain hands-on experience, make a meaningful impact, or earn rewards, there’s a program tailored to your aspirations. From global initiatives like Google Summer of Code to seasonal challenges like Hacktoberfest, the options are diverse and accessible.
Take the time to explore these programs, review their application processes, and mark their deadlines. Visit their official websites for the latest details and start your journey as an open-source contributor today.
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